• G-15,Near Vikas Bhawan,Behind Anand Ashram, Rampur Garden, Bareilly

Slip Disc

A slip disc, also known as a herniated or prolapsed disc, is a common spinal condition that can cause significant pain, discomfort, and mobility challenges. This occurs when the soft, jelly-like center of an intervertebral disc protrudes through its tough outer layer, irritating nearby nerves and affecting spinal function.


What is a Slip Disc?

The spine is made up of bones (vertebrae) cushioned by discs that act as shock absorbers. Each disc has a soft inner core (nucleus pulposus) and a tough outer shell (annulus fibrosus). A slip disc happens when the inner core pushes through the outer layer, often compressing nearby nerves or the spinal cord.


Common Causes of a Slip Disc

  1. Aging: Wear and tear of discs over time (degenerative disc disease).
  2. Trauma: Injuries or accidents that put excessive pressure on the spine.
  3. Repetitive Strain: Poor posture, heavy lifting, or frequent bending and twisting.
  4. Genetic Predisposition: Family history of spinal conditions.
  5. Obesity: Increased weight adds strain to the spinal discs.

Symptoms of a Slip Disc

  • Pain: Severe pain in the neck, back, or legs, often radiating to the arms or legs (sciatica).
  • Numbness or Tingling: In the affected area, often along the nerve pathway.
  • Muscle Weakness: Difficulty lifting or holding items due to weakened muscles.
  • Reduced Mobility: Stiffness or difficulty performing daily activities.
  • Loss of Reflexes: In severe cases, reflex responses may be diminished.

Diagnosis of a Slip Disc

  1. Physical Examination: To assess pain, range of motion, and neurological impact.
  2. Imaging Tests:
    • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Provides detailed images of the spinal discs and nerves.
    • CT Scan: Helps evaluate the extent of disc herniation.
    • X-Rays: Rule out other spinal issues like fractures.

Treatment Options for Slip Disc

  1. Non-Surgical Treatments:

    • Rest and Activity Modification: Avoiding movements that exacerbate pain.
    • Medications: Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, or muscle relaxants.
    • Physical Therapy: Exercises to strengthen muscles, improve flexibility, and reduce pressure on the disc.
    • Epidural Injections: Corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation and relieve pain.
  2. Surgical Treatments:

    • Microdiscectomy: A minimally invasive procedure to remove the protruding disc portion pressing on nerves.
    • Laminectomy: Removing part of the vertebral bone to relieve nerve pressure.
    • Spinal Fusion: Stabilizing the spine by fusing two vertebrae together in severe cases.
Call Us
Contact Us
WhatsApp
Google Map